Immigration-Family Immigration – Orphan Classification

Orphan Classification (I-600, I-800) Legal Services

Victoria Barr Law assists families through the orphan adoption process by filing Form I-600 or I-800, ensuring compliance with U.S. and international adoption laws.

Related Family-Based Immigration Services

• ← Back to Family-Based Immigration Overview
• Parent & Child Visas
• Petition for Alien Relative (I-130)

What Is Orphan Classification (Forms I-600 & I-800)?

Orphan classification allows U.S. citizens to adopt foreign-born children through Forms I-600 and I-800. The process depends on whether the child is from a Hague Convention country or a non-Hague country. Successful approval results in the child becoming a lawful permanent resident or U.S. citizen.

Eligibility for Orphan Classification

• U.S. Citizenship: At least one adoptive parent must be a U.S. citizen.
• Child Eligibility: The child must meet the legal definition of an orphan under U.S. immigration law.
• International Adoption Approval: Families must comply with adoption requirements in the child’s home country and U.S. immigration standards.

Differences Between I-600 and I-800

• Form I-600 (Orphan Petition): For adoptions from non-Hague countries.
• Form I-800 (Hague Petition): For adoptions from Hague Convention countries.

Required Documents for Orphan Classification

• Completed Form I-600 or I-800
• Proof of U.S. citizenship for at least one adoptive parent
• Evidence of a valid adoption or intent to adopt
• Child’s birth certificate or equivalent
• Home study report from a licensed adoption agency
• Evidence of compliance with country-specific adoption laws

Orphan Classification Process

1. File Petition: Submit Form I-600 or I-800, depending on the child’s home country.
2. Home Study Review: A USCIS-approved home study ensures the adoptive family meets eligibility criteria.
3. Child Background Check: USCIS reviews the child’s legal documents and adoption eligibility.
4. Consular Processing: If approved, the case moves to the U.S. embassy or consulate for visa issuance.
5. Entry into the U.S.: Once approved, the child can enter the U.S. as a permanent resident or U.S. citizen.

Why Choose Victoria Barr Law?

• Adoption Expertise: We have extensive experience in international adoption and immigration law.
• Document Preparation: We ensure correct form submission and compliance with U.S. and foreign adoption requirements.
• Consular Support: We assist families during consular processing and visa interviews.
• Bilingual Legal Services: We provide clear communication in both English and Spanish.